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Every British Open winner by year: Complete list of champions and prize money, from Rory McIlroy to Tiger Woods

Now the final major on the golf calendar, the Open Championship — also known as the British Open — is a walk back in time compared to most other tournaments.

While every major has history attached to it, The Open dates all the way back to 1860 and rotates between courses that, in some cases, have stood for centuries. The iconic links courses of the United Kingdom annually test the world’s best golfers, and the result is a list of winners littered with notable names.

Plenty of new faces could lift the Claret Jug in the years ahead, but more than 160 years of greatness set the stage for them at the Open Championship.

Here’s a look at the complete list of British Open winners and the payouts they received.

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British Open winners by year

The Open Championship was first played in 1860 and hasn’t left the United Kingdom since. The tournament has been interrupted a handful of times, including an extended hiatus during both World War I and World War II. In addition to the war stoppages, The Open wasn’t held in 1871 due to the lack of a trophy or 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Here is every champion in tournament history:

Year Golfer Venue Score
2024 Xander Schauffele Royal Troon -9
2023 Brian Harman Royal Liverpool -13
2022 Cameron Smith St Andrews -20
2021 Collin Morikawa Royal St George’s -15
2019 Shane Lowry Royal Portrush -15
2018 Francesco Molinari Carnoustie -8
2017 Jordan Spieth Royal Birkdale -12
2016 Henrik Stenson Royal Troon -20
2015 Zach Johnson St Andrews -15
2014 Rory McIlroy Hoylake -17
2013 Phil Mickelson Muirfield -3
2012 Ernie Els Royal Lytham & St Annes -7
2011 Darren Clarke Royal St George’s -5
2010 Louis Oosthuizen St Andrews -16
2009 Stewart Cink Turnberry -2
2008 Padraig Harrington Royal Birkdale +3
2007 Padraig Harrington Carnoustie -7
2006 Tiger Woods Royal Liverpool -18
2005 Tiger Woods St Andrews -14
2004 Todd Hamilton Troon -10
2003 Ben Curtis Sandwich -1
2002 Ernie Els Muirfield -6
2001 David Duval Royal Lytham & St Annes -10
2000 Tiger Woods St Andrews -19
1999 Paul Lawrie Carnoustie +6
1998 Mark O’Meara Royal Birkdale E
1997 Justin Leonard Royal Troon -12
1996 Tom Lehman Royal Lytham & St Annes -13
1995 John Daly St Andrews -6
1994 Nick Price Turnberry -12
1993 Greg Norman Royal St Georges, Sandwich -13
1992 Nick Faldo Muirfield -12
1991 Ian Baker-Finch Royal Birkdale -8
1990 Nick Faldo St Andrews -18
1989 Mark Calcavecchia Royal Troon -13
1988 Seve Ballesteros Royal Lytham & St Annes -11
1987 Nick Faldo Muirfield -5
1986 Greg Norman Turnberry E
1985 Sandy Lyle Royal St Georges, Sandwich +2
1984 Seve Ballesteros St Andrews -12
1983 Tom Watson Royal Birkdale -9
1982 Tom Watson Royal Troon -4
1981 Bill Rogers Royal St Georges, Sandwich -4
1980 Tom Watson Muirfield -13
1979 Seve Ballesteros Royal Lytham & St Annes -1
1978 Jack Nicklaus St Andrews -7
1977 Tom Watson Turnberry -12
1976 Johnny Miller Royal Birkdale -9
1975 Tom Watson Carnoustie -5
1974 Gary Player Royal Lytham & St Annes -2
1973 Tom Weiskopf Royal Troon -12
1972 Lee Trevino Muirfield -6
1971 Lee Trevino Royal Birkdale -10
1970 Jack Nicklaus St Andrews -5
1969 Tony Jacklin Royal Lytham & St Annes -4
1968 Gary Player Carnoustie +1
1967 Roberto de Vicenzo Hoylake -10
1966 Jack Nicklaus Muirfield -2
1965 Peter Thomson Royal Birkdale -7
1964 Tony Lema St Andrews -9
1963 Bob Charles Royal Lytham & St Annes -3
1962 Arnold Palmer Troon -12
1961 Arnold Palmer Birkdale -4
1960 Kel Nagle St Andrews -10
1959 Gary Player Muirfield -4
1958 Peter Thomson Royal Lytham & St Annes -6
1957 Bobby Locke St Andrews -9
1956 Peter Thomson Hoylake +2
1955 Peter Thomson St Andrews -7
1954 Peter Thomson Birkdale -9
1953 Ben Hogan Carnoustie -6
1952 Bobby Locke Royal Lytham & St Annes -1
1951 Max Faulkner Royal Portrush -3
1950 Bobby Locke Troon -1
1949 Bobby Locke Sandwich -5
1948 Henry Cotton Muirfield E
1947 Fred Daly Hoylake +21
1946 Sam Snead St Andrews -2
1939 Dick Burton St Andrews -2
1938 Reg Whitcombe Royal St George’s +15
1937 Henry Cotton Carnoustie +2
1936 Alf Padgham Royal Liverpool 287
1935 Alf Perry Muirfield 283
1934 Henry Cotton Royal St George’s 283
1933 Denny Shute St Andrews 292
1932 Gene Sarazen Prince’s 283
1931 Tommy Armour Carnoustie 296
1930 Bobby Jones Royal Liverpool 291
1929 Walter Hagen Muirfield 292
1928 Walter Hagen Royal St George’s 292
1927 Bobby Jones St Andrews 285
1926 Bobby Jones Royal Lytham & St Annes 291
1925 Jim Barnes Prestwick 300
1924 Walter Hagen Royal Liverpool 301
1923 Arthur Havers Royal Troon 295
1922 Walter Hagen Royal St George’s 300
1921 Jock Hutchison St Andrews 296
1920 George Duncan Royal Cinque Ports 303
1914 Harry Vardon Prestwick 306
1913 John Henry Taylor Royal Liverpool 304
1912 Ted Ray Muirfield 295
1911 Harry Vardon Royal St George’s 303
1910 James Braid St Andrews 299
1909 John Henry Taylor Royal Cinque Ports 291
1908 James Braid Prestwick 291
1907 Arnaud Massy Royal Liverpool 312
1906 James Braid Muirfield 300
1905 James Braid St Andrews 318
1904 Jack White Royal St George’s 296
1903 Harry Vardon Prestwick 300
1902 Sandy Herd Royal Liverpool 307
1901 James Braid Muirfield 309
1900 John Henry Taylor St Andrews 309
1899 Harry Vardon St George’s 310
1898 Harry Vardon Prestwick 307
1897 Harold Hilton Royal Liverpool 314
1896 Harry Vardon Muirfield 316
1895 John Henry Taylor St Andrews 322
1894 John Henry Taylor St George’s 326
1893 William Auchterlonie Prestwick 322
1892 Harold Hilton Muirfield 305
1891 Hugh Kirkaldy St Andrews 166
1890 John Ball Prestwick 164
1889 Willie Park Jr. Musselburgh 165
1888 Jack Burns St Andrews 171
1887 Willie Park Jr. Prestwick 161
1886 David Brown Musselburgh 157
1885 Bob Martin St Andrews 171
1884 Jack Simpson Prestwick 160
1883 Willie Fernie Musselburgh 159
1882 Bob Ferguson St Andrews 171
1881 Bob Ferguson Prestwick 170
1880 Bob Ferguson Musselburgh 162
1879 Jamie Anderson St Andrews 169
1878 Jamie Anderson Prestwick 157
1877 Jamie Anderson Musselburgh 160
1876 Bob Martin St Andrews 176
1875 Willie Park Sr. Prestwick 166
1874 Mungo Park Musselburgh 159
1873 Tom Kidd St Andrews 179
1872 Young Tom Morris Prestwick 166
1870 Young Tom Morris Prestwick 149
1869 Young Tom Morris Prestwick 157
1868 Young Tom Morris Prestwick 154
1867 Old Tom Morris Prestwick 170
1866 Willie Park Sr. Prestwick 169
1865 Andrew Strath Prestwick 162
1864 Old Tom Morris Prestwick 167
1863 Willie Park Sr. Prestwick 168
1862 Old Tom Morris Prestwick 163
1861 Old Tom Morris Prestwick 163
1860 Willie Park Sr. Prestwick 174

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How much does the British Open winner make?

The winner’s payout has skyrocketed in the 21st century, jumping to $1 million for the first time in 2015 before hitting $2 million in 2021 and quickly rising to $3 million in 2023.

Here’s a complete look at the money each Open Championship winner took home.

Year Golfer Payout
2024 Xander Schauffele $3,100,000
2023 Brian Harman $3,000,000
2022 Cameron Smith $2,500,000
2021 Collin Morikawa $2,070,000
2019 Shane Lowry $1,935,000
2018 Francesco Molinari $1,890,000
2017 Jordan Spieth $1,845,000
2016 Henrik Stenson $1,175,000
2015 Zach Johnson $1,150,000
2014 Rory McIlroy $975,000
2013 Phil Mickelson $945,000
2012 Ernie Els $900,000
2011 Darren Clarke $900,000
2010 Louis Oosthuizen $850,000
2009 Stewart Cink $750,000
2008 Padraig Harrington $750,000
2007 Padraig Harrington $750,000
2006 Tiger Woods $720,000
2005 Tiger Woods $720,000
2004 Todd Hamilton $720,000
2003 Ben Curtis $700,000
2002 Ernie Els $700,000
2001 David Duval $600,000
2000 Tiger Woods $500,000
1999 Paul Lawrie $350,000
1998 Mark O’Meara $300,000
1997 Justin Leonard $250,000
1996 Tom Lehman $200,000
1995 John Daly $125,000
1994 Nick Price $110,000
1993 Greg Norman $100,000
1992 Nick Faldo $95,000
1991 Ian Baker-Finch $90,000
1990 Nick Faldo $85,000
1989 Mark Calcavecchia $80,000
1988 Seve Ballesteros $80,000
1987 Nick Faldo $75,000
1986 Greg Norman $70,000
1985 Sandy Lyle $65,000
1984 Seve Ballesteros $55,000
1983 Tom Watson $40,000
1982 Tom Watson $32,000
1981 Bill Rogers $25,000
1980 Tom Watson $25,000
1979 Seve Ballesteros $15,000
1978 Jack Nicklaus $12,500
1977 Tom Watson $10,000
1976 Johnny Miller $7,500
1975 Tom Watson $7,500
1974 Gary Player $5,500
1973 Tom Weiskopf $5,500
1972 Lee Trevino $5,500
1971 Lee Trevino $5,500
1970 Jack Nicklaus $5,250
1969 Tony Jacklin $4,250
1968 Gary Player $3,000
1967 Roberto de Vicenzo $2,100
1966 Jack Nicklaus $2,100
1965 Peter Thomson $1,750
1964 Tony Lema $1,500
1963 Bob Charles $1,500
1962 Arnold Palmer $1,400
1961 Arnold Palmer $1,400
1960 Kel Nagle $1,250
1959 Gary Player $1,000
1958 Peter Thomson $1,000
1957 Bobby Locke $1,000
1956 Peter Thomson $1,000
1955 Peter Thomson $1,000
1954 Peter Thomson $750
1953 Ben Hogan $500
1952 Bobby Locke $300
1951 Max Faulkner $300
1950 Bobby Locke $300
1949 Bobby Locke $300
1948 Henry Cotton $150
1947 Fred Daly $150
1946 Sam Snead $150
1939 Dick Burton $100
1938 Reg Whitcombe $100
1937 Henry Cotton $100
1936 Alf Padgham $100
1935 Alf Perry $100
1934 Henry Cotton $100
1933 Denny Shute $100
1932 Gene Sarazen $100
1931 Tommy Armour $100
1930 Bobby Jones $100
1929 Walter Hagen $75
1928 Walter Hagen $75
1927 Bobby Jones $75
1926 Bobby Jones $75
1925 Jim Barnes $75
1924 Walter Hagen $75
1923 Arthur Havers $75
1922 Walter Hagen $75
1921 Jock Hutchison $75
1920 George Duncan $75
1914 Harry Vardon $50
1913 John Henry Taylor $50
1912 Ted Ray $50
1911 Harry Vardon $50
1910 James Braid $50
1909 John Henry Taylor $50
1908 James Braid $50
1907 Arnaud Massy $50
1906 James Braid $50
1905 James Braid $50
1904 Jack White $50
1903 Harry Vardon $50
1902 Sandy Herd $50
1901 James Braid $50
1900 John Henry Taylor $50
1899 Harry Vardon $30
1898 Harry Vardon $30
1897 Harold Hilton $30
1896 Harry Vardon $30
1895 John Henry Taylor $30
1894 John Henry Taylor $30
1893 William Auchterlonie $30
1892 Harold Hilton $35
1891 Hugh Kirkaldy $10
1890 John Ball $13
1889 Willie Park Jr. $8
1888 Jack Burns $8
1887 Willie Park Jr. $8
1886 David Brown $8
1885 Bob Martin $10
1884 Jack Simpson $8
1883 Willie Fernie $8
1882 Bob Ferguson $12
1881 Bob Ferguson $8
1880 Bob Ferguson $8
1879 Jamie Anderson $10
1878 Jamie Anderson $8
1877 Jamie Anderson $8
1876 Bob Martin $10
1875 Willie Park Sr. $8
1874 Mungo Park $8
1873 Tom Kidd $11
1872 Young Tom Morris $8
1870 Young Tom Morris $6
1869 Young Tom Morris $6
1868 Young Tom Morris $6
1867 Old Tom Morris $7
1866 Willie Park Sr. $6
1865 Andrew Strath $8
1864 Old Tom Morris $6
1863 Willie Park Sr. N/A
1862 Old Tom Morris N/A
1861 Old Tom Morris N/A
1860 Willie Park Sr. N/A

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Who has won the most British Opens?

Harry Vardon has the most British Open victories, with wins in 1896, 1898, 1899, 1903, 1911 and 1914. Tom Watson, Peter Thomson, John Henry Taylor and James Braid finished one win behind Vardon with five. Vardon, who also won the U.S. Open in 1900, was one of the early superstars of golf and made a habit of dominating The Open.

The most recent player to win a second Open Championship was Ernie Els in 2012; every other winner since has been a first-time champion.

MORE: Xander Schauffele’s complete majors timeline

Who is the youngest British Open winner?

The youngest winner of the Open Championship is Young Tom Morris, who won at age 17 in 1868. The name checks out. Morris, the son of Old Tom Morris (naturally), won four consecutive British Open titles starting in 1868. After finishing as the runner-up in 1874, he missed the 1875 tournament following his wife’s death and would pass away himself later in the year at just 24 years old. 

MORE: Bryson DeChambeau’s complete majors timeline

Who is the oldest British Open winner?

The oldest winner of the Open Championship happens to be Old Tom Morris, which is also appropriate. Morris matched his son with four Open titles, the last of which came when he was 46 years old in 1867. 1967 champion Robert de Vicenzo came the closest to Morris’ mark by winning The Open at age 44, while Phil Mickelson won at age 43 in 2013. 

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